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What grows in zone 1

USDA hardiness zone 1 has average winter lows of -60 to -50 °F (-51 to -46 °C). The average last spring frost is around Jun 1 and the first autumn frost around Aug 31, giving about 91 frost-free days.

Perennials, shrubs and trees below are hardy in this zone. Annuals are listed separately: they live for one season, so what matters is whether the season is long enough.

152 plants

Flowers: hardy in zone 1

Parrot Flower

  • Part shade
  • High water

The Parrot Flower, scientifically known as Impatiens psittacina, is a unique and striking tropical plant native to Southeast Asia…

Shrubs: hardy in zone 1

Gaultheria

  • Part shade
  • Moderate water

Gaultheria, commonly known as wintergreen, encompasses a genus of around 150 species of flowering plants in the family Ericaceae. These…

Ilex

  • Part sun
  • Moderate water

Ilex, commonly known as holly, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Aquifoliaceae. This diverse group includes over 400 species…

Myrica

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Myrica is a genus of shrubs and small trees belonging to the family Myricaceae, commonly found in temperate and subtropical regions across…

Rhamnus

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Rhamnus, commonly known as buckthorn, is a genus of about 100 species of deciduous and evergreen shrubs and small trees belonging to the…

Trees: hardy in zone 1

Cork Arborvitae

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Cork Arborvitae, scientifically known as Thuja occidentalis 'Corthzita', is a compact, evergreen conifer that belongs to the cypress…

Cork Cedar

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Cork Cedar, scientifically known as Cedrus atlantica var. glauca, is a majestic conifer that typically hails from the Atlas Mountains…

Cork Cypress

  • Full sun

The Cork Cypress, known scientifically as Taxodium distichum var. nutans, is a unique species of tree belonging to the family…

Cork Hemlock

  • Part shade
  • Moderate water

The Cork Hemlock, scientifically known as Tsuga canadensis, is a coniferous tree native to eastern North America. It is commonly referred…

Cork Larch

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Cork Larch, scientifically known as Larix dedrus, is a deciduous conifer native to the Mediterranean region, specifically found in the…

Cork Pine

  • Full sun

The Cork Pine, scientifically known as Pinus brutia, is a pine species native to the Mediterranean region, particularly found in countries…

Cork Redwood

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Cork Redwood, scientifically known as Sequoiadendron giganteum, is a majestic conifer native to the Sierra Nevada mountains in…

Cork Spruce

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Cork Spruce, scientifically known as Picea wilcoxiana, is a coniferous tree native to parts of North America, particularly the Pacific…

Cork Yew

  • Part shade
  • Moderate water

The Cork Yew, scientifically known as Taxus baccata 'Fastigiata' or 'Corky', is an evergreen tree or shrub recognized for its unique…

Gaboon Ebony

  • Part sun
  • High water

Gaboon ebony, scientifically known as Diospyros mabuba, is a tropical hardwood tree native to the rainforests of central and western…

Palm

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Palms, belonging to the family Arecaceae, are a diverse group of flowering plants, known for their distinctive fronds and tree-like…

Annuals and plants to grow for one season

Acorn Squash

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Acorn squash, a popular winter squash variety, is known for its unique acorn shape, dark green skin, and sweet, orange flesh…

Adzuki Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Adzuki bean plant, scientifically known as Vigna angularis, is a small, erect annual legume native to East Asia. Typically growing to…

Amaranth

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Amaranth is a versatile and hardy flowering plant belonging to the Amaranthaceae family, with over 60 species commonly recognized. It is…

Amaryllis

  • Bright indirect light
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

Amaryllis, primarily known by the species Hippeastrum (often classified within the Amaryllis genus), is a popular bulbous flowering plant…

Artichoke

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 7–11

The artichoke plant (Cynara scolymus) is a thistle-like perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the Asteraceae family. Native to the…

Arugula

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

Arugula, also known as Eruca sativa, is a leafy green vegetable belonging to the Brassicaceae family, which includes other popular plants…

Barley

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Barley is a cereal grain that has been cultivated for thousands of years. It is characterized by its elongated, slender stalks and…

Basil

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 10–11

Basil (Ocimum basilicum) is a popular culinary herb that belongs to the mint family (Lamiaceae). Known for its fragrant leaves and vibrant…

Beet

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

The beet plant, scientifically known as Beta vulgaris, is a cultivated root vegetable belonging to the Amaranthaceae family. It is…

Bell Pepper

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 10–11

The bell pepper plant, known scientifically as Capsicum annuum, is a vibrant and versatile member of the nightshade family, which includes…

Bitter Melon

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 11–12

Bitter Melon, scientifically known as Momordica charantia, is a tropical and subtropical vine belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family, which…

Black Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Black Bean plant, scientifically known as Phaseolus vulgaris, is a leguminous annual crop primarily cultivated for its nutritious…

Black-eyed Pea

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Black-eyed Pea plant, scientifically known as Vigna unguiculata, is a warm-season legume that thrives in a variety of climates…

Bluebonnet

  • Full sun
  • Low water
  • Zones 8–10

The Bluebonnet (Lupinus texensis) is a vibrant and iconic wildflower native to Texas and a symbol of the state. This annual or perennial…

Bok Choy

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

Bok Choy, also known as Pak Choi or Chinese white cabbage, is a leafy green vegetable belonging to the brassica family, which includes…

Borage

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Borage (Borago officinalis) is an annual herbaceous plant belonging to the Boraginaceae family. Native to the Mediterranean region, it…

Bottle Gourd

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Bottle Gourd, scientifically known as Lagenaria siceraria, is a climbing vine belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family, which also…

Broccoflower

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Broccoflower is a unique cruciferous vegetable that is a hybrid between broccoli and cauliflower. It offers an appealing alternative to…

Broccoli

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

Broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) is a biennial plant cultivated as an annual vegetable for its edible flower buds and stalks. It…

Broccolini

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

Broccolini, also known as baby broccoli, is a hybrid vegetable that combines characteristics of Chinese kale and broccoli. Developed in…

Brussels Sprouts

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 8–10

Brussels sprouts (Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera) are a biennial vegetable, commonly grown as an annual, and belong to the Brassicaceae…

Buckwheat

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) is a fast-growing, annual flowering plant primarily cultivated for its seeds, which are used as a…

Butternut Squash

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Butternut squash (Cucurbita moschata) is a popular winter squash belonging to the gourd family. It is known for its sweet, nutty flavor…

Cabbage

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) is a leafy green vegetable belonging to the Brassicaceae family, which includes other…

California Poppy

  • Full sun
  • Low water
  • Zones 8–10

The California poppy (Eschscholzia californica) is a perennial wildflower native to the western United States and Mexico, though often…

Cannellini Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Cannellini bean, also known as the white kidney bean, is a variety of Phaseolus vulgaris, which thrives in warm climates. This annual…

Carrot

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 3–9

The carrot plant (Daucus carota subsp. sativus) is a biennial herbaceous plant widely cultivated for its edible taproot, which is commonly…

Cauliflower

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 10–11

Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis) is a cool-season vegetable belonging to the Brassicaceae family, which also includes…

Celery

  • Full sun
  • High water
  • Zones 10–11

Celery (Apium graveolens) is a biennial plant often cultivated as an annual vegetable. Known for its crisp, crunchy stalks, celery is a…

Chervil

  • Part shade
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–10

Chervil (Anthriscus cerefolium) is an annual herb belonging to the parsley family (Apiaceae) and is often used in culinary applications…

Chickpea

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The chickpea plant, scientifically known as Cicer arietinum, is an annual legume belonging to the Fabaceae family. It is primarily…

Chinese Broccoli

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 10–11

Chinese broccoli, also known as "gai lan" or "Chinese kale," is a leafy vegetable from the Brassica oleracea species. Distinguished by its…

Chinese Cabbage

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

Chinese cabbage, also known as Napa cabbage or bok choy, is a member of the Brassica family, which includes other cruciferous vegetables…

Cilantro

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

Cilantro, also known as coriander, is an annual herb belonging to the Apiaceae family. Its scientific name is Coriandrum sativum. Native…

Collard Greens

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 7–10

Collard greens (Brassica oleracea var. viridis) are a leafy green vegetable belonging to the Brassica family, which also includes cabbage…

Coriander

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

Coriander (Coriandrum sativum), commonly known as cilantro in its leaf form, is an annual herb belonging to the Apiaceae family, which…

Cosmos

  • Full sun
  • Low water

Cosmos is a genus of flowering plants in the Asteraceae family, known for their vibrant blooms and ease of cultivation. Native to Mexico…

Cranberry Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Cranberry Bean plant (Phaseolus vulgaris) is a captivating annual legume known for both its striking appearance and its culinary…

Cucumber

  • Full sun
  • High water

The cucumber (Cucumis sativa) is a widely cultivated climbing or trailing vine of the gourd family (Cucurbitaceae), often grown for its…

Daikon

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

Daikon (Raphanus sativus var. longipinnatus) is a large, white radish variety widely cultivated in East Asian cuisine. The name "daikon"…

Delicata Squash

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Delicata squash, known for its sweet, creamy flesh and distinctive striped skin, is a popular choice among gardeners. It belongs to the…

Dill

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Dill (Anethum graveolens) is an annual herb belonging to the celery family (Apiaceae) and is widely cultivated for its culinary and…

Edamame

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Edamame is the immature form of the soybean, scientifically known as Glycine max. This popular legume is cultivated for its protein-rich…

Eggplant

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 11–12

Eggplant, scientifically known as Solanum melongena, is a warm-season perennial vegetable commonly grown as an annual in temperate…

Endive

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

Endive (Cichorium endivia) is a leafy green plant belonging to the Asteraceae family, which also includes lettuce, chicory, and daisy…

Fava Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

The Fava bean, also known as broad bean (Vicia faba), is a hardy annual legume cultivated for its edible seeds and young pods. This plant…

Fennel

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 8–10

Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) is a versatile, aromatic herb belonging to the carrot family (Apiaceae). It is known for its distinct…

Fenugreek

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum) is a versatile annual herb belonging to the legume family (Fabaceae). It is native to the…

Fonio

  • Full sun
  • Low water

Fonio (Digitaria exilis), often referred to as the “miracle grain,” is an ancient cereal crop indigenous to West Africa. It is a member of…

Freesia

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–10

Freesia is a popular flowering plant belonging to the Iridaceae family, primarily native to southern Africa. Renowned for its…

Geranium

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 10–11

Geranium, commonly referred to as cranesbill, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Geraniaceae, encompassing around 300 species…

Gladiolus

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 8–10

Gladiolus, commonly known as "sword lily," is a genus of flowering plants in the family Iridaceae. They are native to tropical and…

Great Northern Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Great Northern Bean plant (Phaseolus vulgaris) is a popular variety of common bean, mainly cultivated for its nutritious, white…

Green Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Green Bean plant, scientifically known as Phaseolus vulgaris, is a popular annual vegetable that belongs to the legume family…

Guar Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Guar bean plant, scientifically known as Cyamopsis tetragonoloba, is a drought-resistant leguminous crop native to the Indian…

Horse Gram

  • Full sun
  • Low water

Horse Gram (Macrotyloma uniflorum) is a leguminous plant widely cultivated in India and other parts of Asia, primarily for its nutritious…

Hyacinth Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 10–11

The Hyacinth Bean (Lablab purpureus) is a vigorous annual climbing plant known for its beautiful and striking features. It is part of the…

Ivory Gourd

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Ivory Gourd (Coral vine), also known as "Ivy Gourd" (Coccinia grandis), is a tropical and subtropical climbing plant recognized for…

Jack Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 11–12

The Jack Bean (Canavalia ensiformis) is a perennial legume native to Central and South America, though it has spread to tropical regions…

Kabocha Squash

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Kabocha squash, often referred to as Japanese pumpkin, is a popular winter squash that belongs to the Cucurbita maxima species. It is…

Kale

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 7–10

Kale (Brassica oleracea var. sabellica) is a leafy green vegetable belonging to the Brassicaceae family, which also includes cabbage…

Kidney Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The kidney bean plant, scientifically known as Phaseolus vulgaris, is a common legume that is widely cultivated for its edible seeds…

Kohlrabi

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–10

Kohlrabi, also known as turnip cabbage, is a member of the Brassica oleracea species, which includes relatives like cabbage, broccoli, and…

Komatsuna

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 8–10

Komatsuna, also known as Japanese mustard spinach or tender green, is a leafy green vegetable belonging to the Brassicaceae family, which…

Lablab Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 10–11

Lablab bean, scientifically known as Lablab purpureus, is a versatile and attractive leguminous plant native to Africa and Asia, often…

Lambsquarters

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Lambsquarters (Chenopodium album), also known as goosefoot, is a hardy annual plant belonging to the amaranth family, Amaranthaceae. It is…

Leek

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 7–9

Leeks (Allium ampeloprasum var. porrum) are a member of the onion family (Alliaceae) and are prized for their unique, mild flavor. They…

Lemongrass

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 10–11

Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) is a tropical perennial grass known for its citrus-flavored stalks and aromatic leaves. Typically…

Lentil

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The lentil (Lens culinaris) is a small, annual leguminous plant that belongs to the family Fabaceae. It is cultivated primarily for its…

Lettuce

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) is a leafy vegetable belonging to the Asteraceae family, which also includes sunflowers and daisies. It is one of…

Lima Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus) is a widely cultivated legume known for its nutritious seeds and tender pods. Native to Central and…

Lisianthus

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

Lisianthus, also known as Eustoma grandiflorum, is a popular flowering plant celebrated for its elegant blooms and versatility in gardens…

Marigold

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Marigolds are vibrant and cheerful annual flowering plants belonging to the genus Tagetes. They are native to the Americas and have gained…

Marjoram

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

Marjoram (Origanum majorana) is a perennial herb from the mint family (Lamiaceae), cherished for its aromatic leaves and culinary uses…

Millet

  • Full sun
  • Low water

Millet is a group of small-seeded grasses, belonging to the family Poaceae, that are cultivated primarily as food crops. Known for their…

Mizuna

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

Mizuna (Brassica rapa var. japonica) is a leafy green vegetable that belongs to the mustard family (Brassicaceae). Originally from East…

Morning Glory

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Morning Glory is a popular annual flowering vine known for its stunning, trumpet-shaped blooms. Belonging to the Convolvulaceae family…

Moth Bean

  • Full sun
  • Low water

The Moth Bean (Vigna aconitifolia) is a drought-resistant leguminous plant primarily cultivated in arid and semi-arid regions of South…

Mung Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Mung Bean (Vigna radiata) is a small, leguminous plant native to South Asia but now cultivated in many tropical and subtropical…

Mustard Greens

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

Mustard greens are leafy green vegetables that belong to the Brassica family, which includes cabbage, kale, and broccoli. The scientific…

Napa Cabbage

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Napa cabbage, also known as Chinese cabbage or Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis, is a popular leafy vegetable widely used in Asian cuisine…

Nasturtium

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 10–11

Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus) is a popular annual flowering plant known for its vibrant blooms and edible features. Native to South and…

Navy Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Navy bean plant, also known as Phaseolus vulgaris, is a bush-type legume primarily cultivated for its small, oval-shaped seeds. These…

Oats

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–10

Oats are a species of cereal grain that belong to the genus Avena. They are primarily cultivated for their seeds, which are commonly used…

Okra

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 11–13

Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) is a warm-season vegetable plant known for its unique, edible pods and impressive versatility in cooking…

Onion

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 8–10

The onion plant, scientifically known as Allium cepa, is a biennial herbaceous plant belonging to the Allium genus, which also includes…

Parsley

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 8–10

Parsley (Petroselinum crispum) is a popular biennial herb primarily cultivated for its bright green, flavorful leaves and its role as a…

Parsley Root

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 6–9

Parsley root, also known as Petroselinum crispum var. tuberosum, is a biennial plant closely related to the common culinary parsley. While…

Pattypan Squash

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Pattypan squash, scientifically known as Cucurbita pepo, is a distinctive summer squash characterized by its unique, flattened shape…

Pea

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The pea plant, scientifically known as Pisum sativum, is a cool-season legume that belongs to the family Fabaceae. Recognized for its…

Petunia

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 10–11

Petunias belong to the Solanaceae family, which also includes tomatoes and potatoes. These popular flowering plants are native to South…

Pinto Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Pinto bean plant, scientifically known as Phaseolus vulgaris, is a popular legume known for its nutritious edible seeds. Native to the…

Poppy

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Poppy plant, belonging to the family Papaveraceae, is a fascinating and diverse group of flowering plants known for their striking…

Potato

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The potato plant, scientifically known as Solanum tuberosum, is a herbaceous perennial native to the Andean regions of South America. It…

Pumpkin

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The pumpkin plant, scientifically known as Cucurbita pepo, is a member of the Cucurbitaceae family, which also includes squash, cucumbers…

Purslane

  • Full sun
  • Low water

Purslane, scientifically known as Portulaca oleracea, is a succulent annual plant native to various regions worldwide, particularly in…

Quinoa

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) is an annual flowering plant in the amaranth family, known primarily for its edible seeds, which are often…

Radicchio

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–10

Radicchio is a leafy vegetable belonging to the chicory family (Asteraceae), known for its vibrant color and slightly bitter flavor…

Radish

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 10–11

The radish (Raphanus sativus) is a fast-growing, cool-season root vegetable belonging to the Brassicaceae family, which also includes…

Rapini

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

Rapini, also known as broccoli rabe (Brassica rapa subsp. rapa), is a leafy green vegetable distinct for its slightly bitter flavor and…

Red Cabbage

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–10

Red cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata f. rubra) is a vibrant, leafy vegetable known for its distinctive purplish-red color, which…

Rice Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Rice Bean (Vigna umbellata) is an annual, warm-season legume belonging to the family Fabaceae, native to regions of Asia. It is a…

Ridge Gourd

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Ridge gourd, scientifically known as Luffa acutangula, is a climbing vine commonly cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions. It…

Romanesco

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Romanesco, also known as Romanesco broccoli or Roman cauliflower, is a striking and nutritious vegetable belonging to the Brassica…

Rosemary

  • Full sun
  • Low water
  • Zones 8–10

Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) is a hardy, aromatic evergreen shrub native to the Mediterranean region. It belongs to the mint family…

Rutabaga

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–10

Rutabaga, scientifically known as Brassica napus var. napobrassica, is a root vegetable that belongs to the brassica family, which…

Savory

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Savory is a delightful herb belonging to the Lamiaceae family, which includes other well-known herbs like mint and basil. There are two…

Savoy Cabbage

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 8–10

Savoy cabbage is a type of leafy vegetable belonging to the Brassica oleracea species, which also includes other cabbages, kale, and…

Scarlet Runner Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

The Scarlet Runner Bean (Phaseolus coccineus) is a vigorous climbing annual vine, highly valued for both its ornamental beauty and edible…

Snake Gourd

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Snake Gourd, scientifically known as Trichosanthes cucumerina, is a vigorous, tropical and subtropical vine belonging to the…

Snap Pea

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Snap peas (Pisum sativum var. macrocarpon) are a type of edible-podded pea known for their sweet flavor and crisp texture. They are a…

Snow Pea

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Snow Pea plant, scientifically known as Pisum sativum var. macrocarpon, is a popular edible variety of pea. Recognized for its flat…

Sorghum

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Sorghum, scientifically known as Sorghum bicolor, is a versatile and drought-resistant cereal grain that belongs to the grass family…

Soybean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The soybean plant (Glycine max) is a widely cultivated legume native to East Asia, renowned for its high protein content and versatility…

Spaghetti Squash

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Spaghetti squash (Cucurbita pepo var. sublanata) is a unique winter squash known for its fibrous flesh that, when cooked, resembles…

Spinach

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 8–10

Spinach (Spinacia oleracea) is a leafy green flowering plant native to central and southwestern Asia. It belongs to the Amaranthaceae…

Statice

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

Statice, scientifically known as Limonium, is a fascinating and versatile group of flowering plants, commonly grown for their vibrant and…

Sunflower

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The sunflower (Helianthus annuus) is a tall, vibrant annual plant known for its large, showy yellow flowers that resemble a sun. Native to…

Sweet Pea

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

Sweet Pea (Lathyrus odoratus) is a charming, fragrant annual climbing plant belonging to the legume family, Fabaceae. Known for its…

Sweet Potato

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 10–11

The sweet potato plant (Ipomoea batatas) is a versatile, warm-season perennial vine that is primarily cultivated for its nutritious…

Swiss Chard

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 8–10

Swiss chard (Beta vulgaris subsp. cicla) is a leafy green vegetable known for its colorful stems and broad, edible leaves. Belonging to…

Sword Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 11–12

The Sword Bean plant, scientifically known as Canavalia gladiata, is a vigorous, tropical vine belonging to the legume family, Fabaceae…

Tatsoi

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 8–10

Tatsoi (Brassica rapa subsp. narinosa) is a leafy green vegetable belonging to the Brassica family, which also includes cabbage, kale, and…

Teff

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Teff (Eragrostis tef) is a small, ancient grain native to Ethiopia and Eritrea, where it has been cultivated for thousands of years. It is…

Tepary Bean

  • Full sun
  • Low water

The Tepary bean (Phaseolus acutifolius) is a drought-resistant legume native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. Unlike…

Tomato

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The tomato plant (Solanum lycopersicum) is a popular annual crop belonging to the nightshade family, Solanaceae. It is widely cultivated…

Turnip

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 9–11

The turnip (Brassica rapa subsp. rapa) is a biennial root vegetable belonging to the Brassicaceae family, which includes other familiar…

Urad Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Urad bean, scientifically known as Vigna mungo, is a versatile and nutritious legume widely grown in South Asia, particularly in…

Water Hyacinth

  • Full sun
  • High water
  • Zones 10–11

Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) is an aquatic flowering plant native to the Amazon Basin in South America but is now found in many…

Watermelon

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Watermelon is a large, juicy fruit characterized by its green rind and sweet, watery, red or pink flesh. It is particularly known for its…

Wheat

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Wheat is a cereal grain that belongs to the grass family. The plant is cultivated worldwide and is one of the most important staple foods…

White Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The White Bean plant, known scientifically as Phaseolus vulgaris, is part of the legume family and is valued for its nutritious seeds…

Winged Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water
  • Zones 11–12

The Winged Bean (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus) is a versatile leguminous plant native to tropical regions of Asia and the Pacific. It's…

Yardlong Bean

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

The Yardlong Bean (Vigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalis), also known as the Long Bean or Asparagus Bean, is a unique and vigorous…

Zinnia

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Zinnias are vibrant, annual flowering plants belonging to the Asteraceae family. They are native to Mexico and the southwestern United…

Zucchini

  • Full sun
  • Moderate water

Zucchini, scientifically known as Cucurbita pepo, is a summer squash that belongs to the Cucurbitaceae family, which also includes…